目录

SP1811-LCS - Longest Common Substring

SP1811-LCS - Longest Common Substring

题目:

题目描述:

A string is finite sequence of characters over a non-empty finite set Σ.

In this problem, Σ is the set of lowercase letters.

Substring, also called factor, is a consecutive sequence of characters occurrences at least once in a string.

Now your task is simple, for two given strings, find the length of the longest common substring of them.

Here common substring means a substring of two or more strings.

输入格式:

The input contains exactly two lines, each line consists of no more than 250000 lowercase letters, representing a string.

输出格式:

The length of the longest common substring. If such string doesn’t exist, print “0” instead.

样例:

样例输入 1:

1
2
alsdfkjfjkdsal
fdjskalajfkdsla

样例输出 1:

1
3

思路:

实现:

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#include "ybwhead/ios.h"
using namespace std;
const int maxn = 1e6 + 10;
int nl;
struct SAM
{
    struct node
    {
        int len, fa, mp[26];
    } x[maxn];
    int las, cnt;
    SAM()
    {
        las = cnt = 1;
    }
    void insert(int c)
    {
        int p = las;
        x[las = ++cnt] = {nl, 0, {0}};
        for (; p && !x[p].mp[c]; p = x[p].fa)
            x[p].mp[c] = las;
        if (!p)
        {
            x[las].fa = 1;
            return;
        }
        int q = x[p].mp[c];
        if (x[q].len == x[p].len + 1)
        {
            x[las].fa = q;
            return;
        }
        x[++cnt] = x[q];
        x[cnt].len = x[p].len + 1;
        x[q].fa = x[las].fa = cnt;
        for (; x[p].mp[c] == q; p = x[p].fa)
            x[p].mp[c] = cnt;
    }
    int search(string s)
    {
        int ans = 0, p = 1, tot = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < s.size(); i++)
        {
            if (x[p].mp[s[i] - 'a'])
            {
                ++tot;
                p = x[p].mp[s[i] - 'a'];
            }
            else
            {
                for (; p && !x[p].mp[s[i] - 'a']; p = x[p].fa)
                    ;
                if (p)
                    tot = x[p].len + 1, p = x[p].mp[s[i] - 'a'];
                else
                    p = 1, tot = 0;
            }
            ans = max(ans, tot);
        }
        return ans;
    }
} s;
string s1, s2;
int main()
{
    yin >> s1 >> s2;
    for (nl = 1; nl <= s1.size(); nl++)
        s.insert(s1[nl - 1] - 'a');
    yout << s.search(s2) << endl;
    return 0;
}